Vagal Responsiveness to Gavage Feeding as an Index of Preterm Status

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Maternal weight status and responsiveness to preterm infant behavioral cues during feeding

BACKGROUND Parental obesity is highly predictive of child obesity, and preterm infants are at greater risk of obesity, but little is known about obese and non-obese mothers' responsiveness to preterm infant cues during feeding. The relationship between maternal weight status and response to preterm infant behavioral cues during feeding at 6-weeks corrected age was examined. METHODS This secon...

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Heart Rate Variability and Feeding Bradycardia in Healthy Preterm Infants During Transition From Gavage to Oral Feeding

Healthy preterm infants, 32 to younger than 34 weeks postconceptional age, (n = 81) were randomly assigned to standard care or semidemand protocols for making the transition from gavage to oral feeding. Experimental infants showed less autonomic arousal (decreased low-frequency [LF] and decreased high-frequency [HF] power) when using a pacifier before feeding compared with control infants. Duri...

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The Impact of Early Discharged of Stable Preterm Neonates with Home Gavage Feeding; A Case Control Study

Background: Premature neonates are hospitalized until they can get full mouth feeding and this often leads to increasing the hospitalization period. This study compared two neonatal care policies: early discharge of stable preterm infants with home gavage feeding and discharge when they reached to full oral feeding. Materials and Methods: By a case-control study, all stable premature neonates ...

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Oromotor Stimulation for Transition from Gavage to Full Oral Feeding in Preterm Neonates: A Randomized controlled trial.

OBJECTIVE To assess the effect of additional oromotor stimulation along with routine care on transition from gavage to full oral feeding in preterm neonates. METHODS 51 neonates (28-34 weeks) randomized to receive either oromotor stimulation along with routine care (n=25, intervention), or routine care alone (n=26, control) (which included Kangaroo mother care and non-nutritive sucking). RE...

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Early discharge with home support of gavage feeding for stable preterm infants who have not established full oral feeds.

BACKGROUND Early discharge of stable preterm infants still requiring gavage feeds offers the benefits of uniting families sooner and reducing healthcare and family costs compared with discharge home when on full sucking feeds. Potential disadvantages of early discharge include increased care burden for the family and risk of complications related to gavage feeding. OBJECTIVES To determine the...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pediatric Research

سال: 1991

ISSN: 0031-3998,1530-0447

DOI: 10.1203/00006450-199103000-00003